====== 4-Bit Computers ====== **Martin Sauter** **This page is an example for how an exhibition in this wiki could look like. The Busch 2090 and the Nibbler won't be presented at VCFB 2020!** ===== My Virtual Exhibition Desk ===== You will find me and my devices at my virtual BBB exhibition desk [VIA THIS LINK - TO BE INSERTED] at the times indicated below. During those times I will give an overview of my projects. During the 'normal' presence times I will be available for questions, discussions and 'coffee talk'. ===== Demo Times ===== ^ Day ^ Time ^ Demo ^ |Saturday | 2:00 pm | Busch 2090 | |Saturday | 3:00 pm | The Nibbler | | | | | |Sunday | 11:00 am | Busch 2090 | |Sunday | 12:00 am | The Nibbler | ===== General Availability ===== ^ Tag ^ Uhrzeit ^ |Saturday | 10:00 am - 12:00 pm | |Saturday | 2:00 pm - 5:00 pm | | | | |Sunday | 10:00 am - 1:00 pm | |Sunday | 3:00 pm - 5:00 pm | ===== How Does My Virtual Desk Work? ===== Just use Chrome or Firefox and click on the link above to join me at my virtual desk. No software installation is required. I will be available at the indicated times and can show additional images and background information. By using the 'screen sharing' function I can demonstrate the Raspberry-Pi emulation of a cassette recorder, which I use to transfer programs to and from the Busch 2090. Apart from that I will use this function to demonstrate the assembler and the simulator for the Nibbler. In addition I will use a smartphone as a video camera to present my devices. The smartphone is mounted on a small tripod so I can move in closely and give live demos. ===== Busch 2090 - Date of Manufacture: 1981 ===== At the beginning of the 1980's 'experimental computers' and kits were very popular to introduce computing to teenagers and grown-ups alike. The Busch 2090 introduced in 1981 was one of those devices and was based on the TMS-1600, a 4-Bit CPU by Texas Instruments. This device will be shown together with a tape emulator and PC-Cross assembler. 4-Bit computers are ideal to understand the interaction between the arithmetic logic unit (ALU), the control unit (CU), registers, memory, etc., as the simplicity of a 4-bit architecture makes it easy to explore the system not only theoretically but also in practice. {{:martin-01b.jpg?400|}} {{:martin-02.jpg?400|}} {{:martin-03.jpg?400|}} {{:martin-04.jpg?400|}} {{:martin-05.jpg?400|}} {{:martin-06.jpg?400|}} {{:martin-07.jpg?400|}} {{:martin-08.png?400|}} {{:martin-09.png?400|}} ===== The Nibbler with a 1970's ALU ===== The second 4-Bit computer I will present is the "Nibbler". It is based on a 74181 ALU chip which has been used in legendary computers like the Date General Nova, the Xerox Alto, the PDP-11 and many other computers of the 1970's. {{:n1.jpg?400|}} {{:n2.jpg?400|}} {{:n3.png?400|}} {{:n4.png?400|}}